Protein biosynthesis

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02.07.2022 - 21:28

What is the three-letter sequence that codes for an amino acid called?

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What is the three-letter sequence that codes for an amino acid called?

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Liv April 3, 2023 в 06:01

The three-letter sequence that codes for an amino acid is called a codon. A codon consists of three consecutive nucleotides in DNA or RNA, and each codon codes for a specific amino acid. There are 64 possible codons, 61 of which code for amino acids, while the remaining three codons serve as stop signals for protein synthesis. The genetic code is universal, meaning that the same codons code for the same amino acids in all organisms.

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