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20.07.2022 - 10:45

What is the product formed when ethanol reacts with aluminum ethoxide?

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What is the product formed when ethanol reacts with aluminum ethoxide?

Answers (1)

Emmaline April 9, 2023 в 20:45

When ethanol reacts with aluminum ethoxide, the product formed is aluminum ethoxide and ethane gas. This is a type of dehydration reaction, where a molecule of water is removed from ethanol to form ethene (C2H4) which then combines with aluminum ethoxide to form the product.
The chemical equation for this reaction is:
2C2H5OH + Al(OC2H5)3 ? Al(OH)3 + 3C2H4 + 3C2H5OAl
In this equation, the aluminum ethoxide (Al(OC2H5)3) reacts with two molecules of ethanol (C2H5OH) to form aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)3), three molecules of ethene (C2H4) and three molecules of aluminum ethoxide (C2H5OAl). The ethene gas is produced due to the removal of a molecule of water from ethanol during the reaction.
Overall, the reaction between ethanol and aluminum ethoxide results in the formation of aluminum hydroxide and ethene gas.

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