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07.07.2022 - 22:46

The reaction of 1-bromopropane and sodium hydroxide in ethanol occurs by an SN2 mechanism. What happens to the rate of this reaction under the following conditions? If we lower the concentration of so

Question:

The reaction of 1- bromopropane and sodium hydroxide in ethanol occurs by an SN2 mechanism. What happens to the rate of this reaction under the following conditions? If we lower the concentration of sodium hydroxide by two, the reaction rate will be _____ compared to the previous experiment.

Answers (1)

Elaine April 3, 2023 в 01:38

The reaction rate will decrease by a factor of two. This is because the rate of an SN2 mechanism is directly proportional to the concentration of the nucleophile (in this case, sodium hydroxide). Therefore, if we decrease the concentration by two, the rate of the reaction will also decrease by two.

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