If the price of electrical energy is $0.10 /KWh, what is the cost of using electrical energy to heat the water in a swimming pool (12.0space m times 9.00 space m times 1.5space m) from 15 ^oC to
Question:
If the price of electrical energy is $0.10 /KWh, what is the cost of using electrical energy to heat the water in a swimming pool ({eq}12.0space m times 9.00 space m times 1.5space m {/eq} ) from 15{eq}^oC {/eq} to 27{eq}^oC {/eq}?
Answers (1)
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Answers (1)
BernadineApril 4, 2023 в 16:04
The first step is to calculate the volume of the swimming pool:
Volume = (12.0 m) x (9.00 m) x (1.5 m) = 162 m^3
The next step is to calculate the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of the water from 15°C to 27°C. We can use the specific heat capacity of water to do this:
Q = mc?T
where Q is the amount of heat needed, m is the mass of water, c is the specific heat capacity of water, and ?T is the change in temperature.
We can assume that the density of water is 1 kg/liter, so the mass of water in the pool is:
Mass = Volume x Density = 162 x 1000 = 162,000 kg
The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g°C, or 4,180 J/kg°C. Therefore, the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of the water is:
Q = (162,000 kg) x (4,180 J/kg°C) x (27°C - 15°C) = 9,087,360,000 J
We can convert this to kilowatt-hours (kWh) by dividing by the conversion factor of 3,600,000 J/kWh:
Energy = 9,087,360,000 J / 3,600,000 J/kWh = 2,524 kWh
Finally, we can calculate the cost of using electrical energy to heat the water, given the price of $0.10/kWh:
Cost = Energy x Price = 2,524 kWh x $0.10/kWh = $252.40
Therefore, the cost of using electrical energy to heat the water in the swimming pool from 15°C to 27°C is $252.40.
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